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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Jg apparatus |
Granular cells Macula densa Extra glomerular cells |
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____ cells help in tubulo glomerular feedback |
Macula densa cells |
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Capillary filtration co efficient in kidneys |
12.5ml/min/mmhg |
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Capillary hydrostatic pressure in glomerulus is |
60mmhg |
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Net filtration pressure in glomerulus is |
10mmhg |
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____ is ideal for measurement kf renal plasma flow |
PAH |
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____ substances are secreted as well as reabsorbed from urine |
K+ Uric acid |
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____ nephrons are for concentration and dilution of urine |
Juxta medullary nephrons |
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Dribiling of urine is seen in____ bladder |
Neurogenic bladder or over flow incontinence |
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On sensation of micturation pt urinates then bladder is called___ |
Isolated bladder |
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____ harmone has shortest half life |
Catecholamines |
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cGmp is second messenger for |
Anp NO |
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Camp is second messenger for |
Lh Fsh Tsh Acth all hypothalamus releasing harmones |
FLAT |
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Sensations of stimulus is carried and secretions produced in git by ____ plexus |
Auerbach plexus |
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In colon BER is high in |
Sigmoid colon 16/min |
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In stomach proper mixing of food is by___ |
Retropulsion |
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In colon mixing and absorption of water is by |
Peristalsis and antiperistalsis mainly in as colon |
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Gastric emptying is promoted by ___ Inhibited by__ |
Gastrin- promotes Secretin - inhibits gastric emptying |
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Entry of _____ substance prolonges gastric emptying |
Acid chyme Fat protein break down products Hyper osmolar substance |
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In fasting state of movement of food in intestine _____ are seen |
Mmcs migratory motor complexes |
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______ is salivary enzyme doesnt act in acidic ph |
Ptyalin |
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Normal ph of gastric acid is |
1.5to3 |
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On vagotomy ___ phase of gastric acid secretion is absent |
Cephalic phase |
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Intrinsic factor of castle is produced by |
Parietal cells or oxyntic cells |
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In stomach ____ products stimulate intestinal juices |
Protein break down products |
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Strongest stimulation of gastric acid secretion is due to |
Enterochromaffin like cells producing histamine |
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40% potent amylase is produced by |
Pancreatic juice |
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Harmone secretin stimualtes__ production rich in Hco3- |
Pancreatic juice |
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Trypsinogen is converted to trypsin in intestine by |
Entero kinase |
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Chymotrypsinogen is converted to chymotrypsin by |
Trypsin |
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Git juice with high protein content |
Pancreatic juice |
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Increased secretion of bile is by |
Cholerectics Bile salts Vagus |
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___ cholegogue that increases bile to gb and acidify and decreases gastric motility |
Cck |
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Insulin is secreted more with oral glucose than iv becz |
Gastric inhibitory peptide GIP harmone is released from mucosa that increases insulin |
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_____ harmone decreases apetite and present in |
Grehin in adipocytes |
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