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59 Cards in this Set

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What is the heating value of natural gas (CH⁴)?

1000 BTU/ft³

What is the heating value of propane (C³H8)?

2500 BTU/ft³

What is the heating value of Butane (C⁴H10)?

3200 BTU/ft³

What is the specific gravity of Natural Gas? (Gas,liquid)?

0.6 (gas) 0.42 (liquid)

What is the specific gravity of propane? (gas,liquid)?

1.5 (gas) 0.51 (liquid)

What is the specific gravity of Butane? (gas,liquid)

2 (gas) .58 (liquid)

Ratio of ft³ vapour from 1 ft³ liquid CH4?

634:1

Ratio of ft³ vapour from 1 ft³ liquid C3H8?

270:1

Ratio of ft³ vapour from 1 ft³ liquid C4H10

239:1

Ratio of ft³ vapour from 1 lb liquid CH4

23:1

Ratio of ft³ vapour from 1 lb liquid C3H8?

8.5:1

Ratio of ft³ vapour from 1 lb liquid C4H10

6.5:1

Ratio of ft³ vapour from 1 IMP GAL liquid CH4?

96:1

Ratio of ft³ vapour from 1 IMP GAL liquid CH4

43.6:1

Ratio of ft³ vapour from 1 IMP GAL liquid C4H10

38:1

Latent heat of vaporization (BTU/lb) CH4

92

Latent heat of vaporization (BTU/lb) C3H8

185

Latent heat of vaporization (BTU/lb) C4H10

166

Theoretical air ratio for combustion CH4

10:1

Theoretical air ratio for combustion C3H8

24:1

Theoretical air ratio for combustion C4H10

30:1

What is the formula for excess air?

40% of theoretical air

Boiling point of CH4 (°F) (°C)

-256 (°F) -161(°C)

Boiling point of C3H8 (°F) (°C)

-44 (°F) -42 (°C)

Boiling point of C4H10 (°F) (°C)

32 (°F) 0 (°C)

Explosive Limit of CH4

5-15%

Explosive Limit of C3H8

2.4-9.6%

Explosive Limit of C4H10

1.9-8.6%

Maximum flame temp in air CH4

3500°F

Maximum flame temp in air C3H8

3650°F

Maximum flame temp in air C4H10

3660°F

Flame speed feet per second CH4

1

Flame speed feet per second CH4

1

Flame speed feet per second C3H8

.95

Flame speed feet per second C4H10

1.05

Flame speed feet per second CH4

1

Ignition temp °F CH4

1230-1360

Ignition temp °F C3H8

920-1020

Ignition temp °F C4H10

900-1000

1 ft³ = (lbs)

62.4

1 ft³ = (IMP GAL)

6.24

1 ft³ = (US GAL)

7.5

1 ft³ = (in³)

1728

1 IMP GAL = lbs

10

1 US GAL = LBS

8.33

How do you convert Imperial Gal to US GAL

X6/5 or X1.2

1 ft²= (in²)

144

1 m³ of H20 = (kgs)

1000

1 L = (kgs)

1

1 in³ = (lbs)

0.0361

1" w.c. = (psi)

0.036

1 BTU = (watts)

0.2931

1 Boiler HP = (BTU)

33 475

Density of air (lbs/ft³)

0.076

1 m³ = (L)

1000

Formula for volume of a cylinder

π(radius)²xHeight

1 m³= (kgs)

1000

What is the latent heat of Fusion (BTUs/lb) (KJ/kg)

144 Btus/lb 335kj/kg

What is the latent heat of vaporization? BTUS/LB KJ/KG

970 BTUs/lb 2257 KJ/kg