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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Product
Anything that can be offered to a market for attention, acquisition, use or consumption that might satisfy a want or need.
Service
An activity, benefit, or satisfaction offered for sale that is essentially intangible and does not result in the ownership of anything.
Consumer Product
A product bought by final consumers for personal consumption.
ex. convenience, shopping, specialty, and unsought products
Convenience Product
A consumer product that customers usually buy frequently, immediately, and with minimal comparison and buying effort.
ex. laundry detergent or candy
Shopping Product
A consumer product that the customer, in the process of selecting and purchasing usually compares on such attributes as suitability, quality, price and style.
ex. furniture or used cars
Specialty Product
A consumer product with unique characteristics or brand identification for which a significant group of buyers is willing to make a special purchase effort.
ex. specific brands of cars or designer clothes
Unsought Product
A consumer product that the consumer either does not know about or knows about but does not normally consider buying.
ex. life insurance or blood donations to the red cross
Industrial Product
A product bought by individuals and organizations for further processing or for use in conducting a business.
ex. raw materials, capital items, supplies and services
Social Marketing
The use of commercial marketing concepts and tools in programs designed to influence individuals' behavior to improve their well-being and that of society.
ex. a public health campaign to end smoking
Product Quality
The characteristics of a product or service that bear on its ability to satisfy stated or implied customer needs.
Brand
A name, term, sign, symbol, design, or a combination of these, that identifies the products or services of one seller or group of sellers and differentiates them from those of competitors.
Packaging
The activities of designing and producing the container or wrapper for a product.
Product Line
A group of products that are closely related because they function in a similar manner, are sold to the same customer groups, are marketed through the same types of outlets, or fall within given price ranges.
ex. Nike - produces several lines of shoes and apparel
Product Mix (or product portfolio)
The set of all product lines and items that a particular seller offers for sale.
ex. Colgate's product lines: oral care, personal care, home care and pet nutrition
Service Intangibility
Services cannot be seen, tasted, felt, heard, or smelled before they are bought.
ex. patients going through cosmetic surgery
Service Inseperablity
Services are produced and consumed at the same time and cannot be separated from their providers.
Service Perishability
The quality of services may vary greatly depending on who provides them and when, where, and how.
ex. charge for missing a dentist appt.
Service Profit Chain
The chain that links service firm profits with employee and customer satisfaction.
Internal Marketing
Orienting and motivating customer contact employees and supporting service people to work as a team to provide customer satisfaction.
Interactive Marketing
Training service employees in the fine art of interacting with customers to satisfy their needs.
Brand Equity
The differential effect that knowing the brand name has on customer response the product of its marketing.
Store Brand (or private brand)
A brand created and owned by a reseller of a product or service.
ex. Safeway Select (Safeway) or Xhilaration (Target)
Co-branding
The practice of using the established brand names of two different companies on the same product.
ex. Art of Shaving partnering with Gillette for the "fusion chrome razor"
Line Extension
Extending as existing brand name to new forms, colors, sizes, ingredients, or flavors of an existing product category.
ex. Cheerios- Honey Nut, Frosted, Apple, etc.
Brand Extension
Extending an existing brand name to new product categories.
ex. Kellogg's extend Special K cereal to crackers and bars