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48 Cards in this Set

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6 types of medical gas systems

Oxygen, nitrous oxide, nitrogen, medical air, cryogenic liquids and medical vacuum systems

3 other types of gases that could be in use are

Carbon dioxide, helium, and ethylene

A cross connection in a medi gas piping system could lead to

Permanent damage to a patients health or death.



Under no circumstances may two systems be interconnected even for testing.

Never cross connect

Medical gas piping will have

-Cap on end to keep it clean


-gas inside


-min type L braze process


-hard temper tube


-soft temper only used underground

Minimum size for medical gas

1/2”

Terminal units

Mounted on the wall


-designed to prevent cross connection of medical gases

Diss stand for

Diameter index safety system


-to prevent cross connection

Piss stands for

Pin index safety system

Recommended height off floor for terminal units is

5’ 1.5m

Medical gas must be free of ____


Or _______ that could combine with the contents, resulting in an explosion or fire.

Oil or grease

Small diameter piping under 1/2” may be joined using _____


Fittings

Threaded

The approved method of joining copper tube and fittings must be joined using ______

Silver brazing

Flux is permitted when joining _______ metals.

Dissimilar metals

What gas must be present in the piping system while joints are being brazed?

Nitrogen

Maximum horizontal support spacing for 1/2 pipe?

1.8m 6’

Maximum horizontal support spacing for 3/4” pipe?

2.4 m 8’

Color coding for oxygen piping is _______ lettering with a ______


Background.

Green lettering, white background

Color coding for nitrogen piping is _____ or _______ lettering on a _______ background.

White or silver lettering with a black background

The approved cleaning materials for degreasing copper tube and fittings are _____ and ______

TSP and sodium carbonate

What temperature must water be when used for cleaning and rinsing copper tube and fittings?

Hot

What is the minimum test pressure for a medical gas distribution system?

1030 Kpa (150 psi)

What is the maximum test pressure for a medical vacuum system?

415 kpa (60 psi)

What is the minimum test pressure for a nitrogen system designed to operate at 120 psi?

120 x 1.5= 180 psi

During the 24 hour test, is any pressure fluctuation permitted in a medical gas piping system?

Ambient air

To complete a cross connection test on each medical gas piping system individually, the piping is pressurized to 345 Kpa (50 psi) using _________ or _________.

Oil free dry air or oil free nitrogen

Each system must be tested at every _______

Terminal unit

All medical gas piping systems and medical vacuum systems must be provided with a _______ in case of power failure or low supply in a primary system.

Back up system

The most common compressor is the _______ compressor

Reciprocating compressor

The tank used to store air is called a _________.

Receiving tank

Compressors that have diaphragms are ______ and are used _______________.

Reciprocating and are used in clean air applications

Compressed air may have impurities such as ______, ______ and _______.

Water, oil and dirt

another name for compressed air systems is ________

Pneumatic systems

What cools the air between stages of a two-stage compressor?

Pneumatic intercooler

Multi-stage compressors usually have _______.

More than one cylinder

When air reaches 100% humidity, it is known as ______

Dew point

What does relative humidity tell us?

The water content of air.

Where are air dryers installed

Down stream of the reciever tank

Pressure drop in a compressed air system should not exceed _____ psi.

5 psi

What component is an air outlet installed with?

Dirt pockets for automatic drains

Air receiver tanks should be equipped with ________.

Pressure switch, relief valve, drain, and pressure gauge

What are unloaders for compressors used for?

To decrease pressure in cylinder prior to start up

Most compressors are ______

Belt driven

Materials used for compressed air systems are generally _________________

Black iron and sometimes copper type L and type K

Horizontal pipes downstream of the receiver should be _________

Graded down to drain moisture away from receiver tank

Pressure switches usually have a differential Pressure if _________

15 psi

Pre-filters are installed at the

Suction inlet

Piston type compressors are also know as

Reciprocating

Aftercoolers are installed ________

Between the compressor and receiver