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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Adam Smith
Scottish economist who was the biggest advocate of free market capitalism
Mary Wollstonecraft
English Enlightenment philosopher advocated equal rights for women.
Denis Diderot
French Enlightenment philosopher who tried to compile all human knowledge into a single work, the Encyclopedia.
Voltaire
French Enlightenment philosopher who stressed freedom of speech, freedom of religion and freedom of the press.
Baron de Montesquieu
French Enlightenment philosopher who argued that the best form of government included separation of powers.
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
French Enlightenment philosopher who came up with the social contract.
John Locke
English Enlightenment philosopher who said that government could not deprive you of life, liberty, or property.
Thomas Hobbes
English Enlightenment philosopher who said that a strong government was necessary to stop people from hurting each other. He was especially concerned that the rich would take advantage of everyone else.
The Enlightenment
The intellectual movement that sought to apply reason to human affairs, especially government and politics.