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7 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What's the difference between benign enchondroma and malignant chondrosarcoma

Host bone encasement

How long do you follow up your osteosarcoma?

3 monthly with X-ray and PET every 6 months

How do you safely manage a benign appearing lesion?

Review with imaging in 3 months

What's the difference between Parosteal and periosteal sarcoma?

Parosteal develops from fibrous layer of periosteum, easier to excise, appears as a pedunculated lesion


Periosteal sarcoma develops from cambian layer, develops in broad pattern elevating periosteum, more extensive excision required

What are concerning features of assumed benign lesion?

Pain, interval change, breach of compartment bony or soft tissue, periosteal reaction or soft tissue mass.

Is it curative or palliative resection?


Does the joint need to be replaced?

C spine all lateral mass screws 45 up 45 out


Top of thoracic and bottom lumbar converge at 45 parallel to end plate, in-between are more direct


Lumbar spine entry point mid TP AND BASE OF FACET

C spine dislocation

Awake alert normal neuro may sit on ward with traction to be fused in hours