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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Yellow/Brown turns greenish with foam when shaken

Presence of bile in urine

Red/Red Brown/Smokey

Presence of blood in urine

Normal color of turbidity

Clear urine

Volatile Acids

The characteristic result of urine odor

Ammonia smell

Result of breakdown of urea by bacteria

Not of special diagnostic importance

Urine odor

Indicator of Ketones/Diabetes

Sweet/fruity smell of urine

Pungent smell of urine

Due to ammonia produced by bacteria

Maple syrup smell

Indicative of congenital metabolic disorder

Musty/mousy smell

Infant with Phenylketonuria

Sweaty feet smell

Presence of these in urine:


Isovaleric academia


Butyric/Hexanoic acid

Random UA Specific Gravity

1.003-1.035 (normal)

24hr urine Specific Gravity

1.015 - 1.025 (normal)

Specific Gravity of 1.010

Normal result

Normal urine does not contain

Glucose