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10 Cards in this Set

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What are the specific concerns of planning?

Avoiding dense development, and avoiding overly scattered development. Easy access to public services, convenient infrastructure. Preserving/improving what already exists.

What are useful abilities for planners?

The ability to understand the political environment around oneself

What led to urban growth?

National population growth, industrial revolution (side effect), low-cost transportation, railroad and steamboat tech.

How did urban density evolve?

Less spaces between buildings, higher buildings, congested streets. Elevators and steel-frame construction also caused this.

What are urban trends in the 20th century?

Decentralizing technologies emerged, opposite to the 19th century. Inventions like the automobile allowed for people to live farther from urban centers in suburbs. Same with the telephone and national highways.

What caused the rush to the suburbs?

Affordable mortgage finances, high employment, high wages, high automobile ownership.

What are the trends since the 2000s?

Population decline of the nation's largest cities came to a halt, due to high immigration.

What is the Boomburg Phenomenon?

A city of 100,000 or more whose population has grown at double digit rates for over a decade, and is not the central city of a metropolitan area.

How was planning part of early 19th century urban growth?

It happened with minimum planning due to the Constitution giving the public control over development of land within their boundaries.

Where does planning occur in government?

Within a framework of legislation.