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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Sclera

Tough fibrous outer coating of the eye, called the white of the eye.

Anterior chamber

Area in front of the iris filled with aqueous humor.

Cornea

Clear dome containing +43 diopters of power.

Bulbar

Pertaining of the globe

Choroid

Vascular intermediate coat providing nourishment to parts of the eye.

Conjunctiva

Clear mucous membrane lining the eyelid, covering the eyeball.

Crystalline lens

Clear lens between the aqueous and vitreous assisting +14 to +17 diopters of power.

Diopter

Unit measuring strength or refractive power of lens.

Extraoculer pressure

Six muscles enabling movement of the eye.

Fovea

Small depression in the retina, center of the macula adjusting to sharp vision.

IRIS

Color part of the eye minimizing light entering the eye.

Limbus

About 1mm in diameter between the cornea and sclera

Macula

Tiny area of the retina, surrounds the fovea, holds cone cells.

Optic nerve

Nerve that carries signals from the retina to the brain.

Posterior chamber

Large space between the back of the crystalline lens to the retina holding vitreous fluid.

Pupil

Circular center opening of the iris allowing light to pass thru the eye to the rectna.

Retina

Innermost coat of the eye. Has sensitive nerve cells called rods and cones.

Vitreous humor

Clear gel material filing the eyeball to the back of the lens.

Ciliary body

Makes aqueous humor fills the anterior chamber.

Suspensory ligament

Tiny muscles that attach to the ciliary body accommodates the lens.