Glucose

means "many", and "saccharide" means "sugar," so as the name suggests, a polysaccharide is a type of sugar. In fact, it is a polymer made up of chains of sugar monomers, also known as monosaccharides, and monosaccharides are simple sugars such as glucose, fructose, and galactose. Sugars are important because they make up carbohydrates…

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Starch It is formed by units of glucose and is a homopolysaccaride. It is found in the vegetable cells and is composed of two types of homopolysaccaride; Amylopectin and amylose. Amylose: Amylose is composed of about 5-600 glucose units and is an un-branched homopolysaccaride. The units are linked by α-(1→4) glycosidic bonds. It is present in the core of starch granules and is soluble is water. The structure of amylose is helix with six glucose units. The glucose units or molecules are linked…

due the organization of the body. The digestive system is able to absorb nutrients because of the organs such as the stomach; intestine and the liver. Glucose is one of the most important compounds that are needed for cellular respiration in animals, With that said, the liver is graded as an essential organ for the processing and production of glucose (Martini et al, 2016). When food types such as carbohydrates or saccharides are consumed, they are stored as glycogen in mainly, the liver and…

(water and glucose solution). The dependent variable was the size of dialysis cells afterward the lab, measured by the mass and the amount of water. The dialysis cell represents the plant cells in real life. The two pieces of dialysis cells (Cell A and Cell B), was filled in with 10mL of water.…

all, calibration solutions, which are formed from glucose and fructose stock solutions, are prepared. Prepared calibration solutions are placed in polarimeter which is calibrated with water before. SUMMARY: In this experiment, Fehling method was used for reducing sugar content determination in honey sample and polarimetric method was used for invert sugar determination in different concentrations. In Polarimetric method, fructose and glucose solution were used to prepare mixture. Then,…

reaction. Their reactions tend to be the same just in reverse. While cellular respiration starts off with glucose and oxygen and ends with carbon dioxide and water, photosynthesis begins with carbon dioxide and water and ends with oxygen and glucose. The purpose for cellular respiration is to convert the energy stored in glucose into ATP and photosynthesis to convert water and carbon into glucose. To begin with cellular respiration takes place in the cytoplasm specifically in the mitochondria…

Diabetes is a name for a group of different diagnoses. They are PreDiabetes, Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, and Gestational Diabetes. PreDiabetes is exactly what the name implies. It is the precursor to Type 2. PreDiabetes is simply when your glucose levels in your blood are abnormally high. There are no symptoms purely for this diagnosis, but some people experience a few of the symptoms of other types. Just because one is diagnosed with PreDiabetes doesn’t mean that Type 2 will follow. With…

monomer sub units, in this case α-glucose and ethanol, which involves the linking of the two monomers to create a glycosidic bond and a water molecule, is removed. An anomeric carbon is one that is bonded to two oxygen atoms in a ring like structure. The glycosidic bond is a covalent bond between the hydroxyl group (OH) and hydrogen…

ethanol/glucose tolerance and have more efficient ethanol production? 2. Answer the following questions regarding the figures below. Answers should be 1-2 sentences/phrases at most (complete sentences not necessary). Figure 1B a. Why was this experiment done? (Purpose): Identify which gTME mutants had the highest growth rates in presence of high glucose ethanol concentrations. Quantify and compare gTME…