Hepatitis D

As a result, the liver cannot make a sufficient amount of protein or filter toxins out of the blood. As the liver function decrease, fewer proteins such as albumin are produced causing fluid buildup (edema or ascites). Some symptoms include: jaundice, portal hypertension, fatigue, and skin itching (pruritus). According to Fullwood D. (2014) a liver biopsy is used to confirm the stage of ARLD and is required for an official diagnosis. The recommended energy intake for patients with alcohol-related liver cirrhosis is 35-40kcal/kg/day and a protein intake of 1.2-1.5g/kg/day (p. 45). Fullwood states, “Individuals with alcohol-related liver disease have protein energy malnutrition, as well as vitamin and mineral deficiencies” (p. 46). To improve survival a nutritional diet and supplements are recommended, as well as early morning and late at night snacks. Although this stage cannot be reversed there are options to treat cirrhosis. Liver transplants are the last option, but cirrhosis can be managed with a low salt diet, cessation of alcohol, as well as medications (Beta blocker…

Hepatitis generally refers to an inflammation of the liver caused by alcohol, drugs, chemicals and autoimmune conditions, over half of cases worldwide being caused by viruses. Of the hepatitis viruses, hepatitis A is the most common and most treatable; other forms of viral hepatitis include B, C, D, E and possibly F and G. The first description of “epidemic jaundice” is attributed to Hippocrates and there are reports of outbreaks throughout history. The hepatitis A virus (HAV) is a small…

organ when it comes to blood proteins. So how does liver cirrhosis disease occur? As the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, liver cirrhosis affects adults between the ages of twenty-five and sixty-four. Many causes of liver injury begin with excessive alcohol consumption/intake, inherited disorders, viruses, overdose of drugs and environmental toxin exposure or air pollution. Alcoholic liver damage is differentiated by three main histological stages, that is, steatosis, acute…

this disease are infected for the rest of their life and can even give this disease to their offspring. However, there is hope! With special diets, vitamins, supplements, medication, and love and care, pets with this disease can still have a life with their family and loved ones. The copper storage disease is very well described in its own name. This disease occurs when the liver receives excess copper and cannot excrete it through the bile, which is the normal metabolism of copper .…

HSC BIOLOGY: THE SEARCH FOR BETTER HEALTH RESEARCH ASSESSMENT - HEPATITIS B OVERVIEW OF HEPATITIS DISEASES Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver (In Latin, hepatitis means “of the liver”) caused either by a toxic substance (viral infection from direct damage e.g. alcohol) or bacterial and viral infection. Hepatitis is a family of viral infections that damage the liver; most common types are Hepatitis A, B and C. About 500 million people globally are infected by one of six hepatitis…

Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver. There are five forms recognized they are A, B, C, D, and E. Some forms of hepatitis are sudden and brief and others can be chronic (Hepatitis). Viral hepatitis is the leading cause of liver disease in the United States and the world (Jenkins). Hepatitis is usually caused by a viral infection, but there can be other causes these include autoimmune hepatitis and hepatitis that occurs as a secondary result of medications, drugs, toxins, and alcohol.…

has become a major public health concern not only in the United States, but all over the world. In fact, in an article titled, Understanding the Complexities of Cirrhosis (2015), Muir states, “In 2010, it was the 12th leading cause of mortality worldwide, responsible for 1 million deaths” (p. 1822). Patients who suffer from cirrhosis may benefit from early intervention; unfortunately, there are difficulties in the recognition and diagnosis of this progressive disorder. Causes A broad range of…

Introduction Hepatitis is a condition of the liver inflammation that may be caused by bacterial or viral infection, parasitic infestation, alcohol, drugs, toxins or transfusion of incompatible blood. Hepatitis viruses, which can be sexually transmitted, represent a heterogeneous group of genetically unrelated viruses that target the hepatocytes (liver cells), causing hepatitis. The hepatitis viruses are remarkably different in their physical structure pathology, and epidemiology. And although…

Your liver is the largest organ inside your body. It helps your body digest food, store energy, and remove poisons. Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver. The progress to fibrosis (scanning), cirrhosis or liver cancer. Hepatitis viruses are the most common cause of hepatitis in the world but out infection, toxic substances (alcohol, certain drugs) and auto immune diseases can also cause hepatitis. There are 5 main hepatitis viruses, referred to as type A, B, C, D, and E. These 5 are of…

“Hepatitis” means the inflammation of the liver. The liver is a vital organ that processes nutrients, filters the blood, and fights infections. When the liver is inflamed or damaged, its function can be affected. Hepatitis A is a vaccine- preventable, acute liver infection caused by the Hepatitis A Virus. The Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) is a small, non-enveloped, positive, single stranded RNA virus classified from the Picornaviridae family. Hepatitis A is one of the most common infectious form of…