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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Elbow flexion

The elbow gets bent as the arm moves close to you



Occurs at the elbow joint

Elbow extension

From the position where the elbow flexion ends, we straighten the arm by moving it away from you



Occurs at the elbow joint

Elbow pronation

The palm is faced up, and then you flip it down, this causes a movement of the radius on the ulna, PANCAKE



Occurs at the radius ulnar joint

Elbow supination

Palm is facing down and then in rotates so it's face up , Moves the radius on the ulna



Occurs at radiu- ulnar joint

Action of Bicep brachial muscle

Elbow flexion,



(Assist in supination of foreaem, assist in flexion at the shoulder joint)

Action of Brachoalis muscle

Elbow flexion

Action of triceps brachii muscle

Elbow extension



Assist in extension of shoulder joint

What bones are involved in the shoulder girdle

Clavicle and scapula

Sholder girdle (scapula) retraction

Scapula moves the sholder blades toward the spine



"Mocement of the scapula medially towards vertebral column"

Sholder girdle (scapula) protraction

Scapulla moves forward and towards the side away from the spine, example boxing, pushing someone

Sholder girdle Elevation and depression

Scapula moves up like a shrug, and moves down like you are trying not to be tensed

Sholder girdle upward rotation

The scapula rotates moving away from the spine, like starting a jumping jack


jack



"Rotating the inferior angle of scapula away from the vertebral



Sholder girdle downward rotation

Scapula rotates towards the spine



"Rotating inferior angle of the scapula toward the vertebral column"

Action of trapezoid muslce

Shoulder girdle upward rotation, Elevation, retraction



"Lower trapezius muscle = scapular depression"

Action of serratus anterior muscle

Sholder girdle protection, upward rotation

Rhomboid muscle

Shoulder girdle retraction, downward rotation

Action of levator scapulae muscle

Shoulder girdle Elevation



" elevates the medial margin of the scapula"

Horizontal flexion (sholder joints)

Arms are out shoulder level, Moving arms inward towards the sajital plane



"Movement of the arm from the side horizontal position to the front horizontal position

Abduction (shoulder joint)

Arms move up sidewards

Adduction (shoulder joint )

From the sideward position arms move down

Shoulder joint flexion and extension

Lift your arms forward, and the bring them down gurl

Horizontal


Extension (sholder joint)

So since both your arm are straight out you move it back so that's it your arms are align with your shoulder

Action of anterior deltoid musc

Flexion and horizontal flexion

Action of middle deltoid muscle

Abduction and horizontal extension

Action of posterior deltoid muscle

Horizontal extension (sholder joint)



Assisted with extension

Action of clavicular pectoralis major muscle

Flexion and horizontal flexion



(Sholder joint)

Action of sternal pectoralis major muscles

Horizontal flexion, adduction, and extension



Sholder joint

Action of lattiasimus dorsi muscle

Extension, and addiction




Assist in inward rotation and horizontal extension