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243 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Coronary Care Unit
|
CCU
|
|
Emergency Room; Emergency Department
|
ER; ED
|
|
Gastrointestinal
|
GI
|
|
Genitourinary
|
GU
|
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Gynecology
|
GYN
|
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Intensive Care Unit
|
ICU
|
|
Long Term Care
|
LTC
|
|
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
|
NICU
|
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Newborn Nursery
|
NBN
|
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Obstetrics
|
OB
|
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Outpatient Department
|
OPD
|
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Operating Room
|
OR
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Occupational Therapy
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OT
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Post-Anesthesia Care Unit
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PACU
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Progressive Intensive Care Unit
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PICU
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Pharmacy
|
Pharm
|
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Physical Therapy
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PT
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Respiratory Therapy
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RT
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Surgical Intensive Care Unit
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SICU
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Social Work Services
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SWS
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Radiology
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X-ray
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American Diabetic Association Diet
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ADA diet
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American Heart Association Diet
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AHA
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A medical soft diet further altered to omit acid-producing beverages and restrict seasonings; may have altered feeding intervals
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Bland
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Clear liquids only: ginger ale, tea, broth, gelatin, lemon-lime soda, coffee
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cl liq or CL
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Diet as tolerate
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DAT
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tube feeding (into stomach or small intestines)
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Enteral Feeding
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force or push fluids; increasing the liquid intake by addition of extra fluids
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FF or PF
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full liquid with addition of milk and milk products; liquid at room temperature
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F liq
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Regular diet with increase amounts of foods containing dietary fiber
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High fiber
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Restricted cholesterol (200 - 300 mg)
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Low chol
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Restricted fat (< 30% of total calories)
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Low fat
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Restricted sodium, ordered by mg or Gm of sodium desired (2 Gm, 1000 mg)
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Low Na, low salt, salt-free
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low residue, alteration in texture, and limited food selection to yield little intestinal residue
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Low res
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mechanical soft, a regular diet with alteration in texture only
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Mech soft
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Medical soft, alteration in texture, preparation methods and seasonings
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Med soft
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No added salt, usually 4 - 6 Gm
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NAS
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Nothing per os (nothing to eat or drink orally)
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NPO
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orange juice
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O.J.
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Regular diet ("house" or "normal"), a balanced diet without restrictions
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Reg
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acid-fast bacilli (tuberculosis organism)
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AFB
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activated partial thromboplastin time
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APTT
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albumin
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Alb
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anteroposterior and lateral (Radiology)
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AP & Lat
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Basal Metabolic Rate
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BMR
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blood urea nitrogen
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BUN
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barium enema (colon)
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Ba enema
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blood culture
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bl cult
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biopsy
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Bx
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Clostridium difficile
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C-diff
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computerized axial tomography
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CAT
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complete blood count
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CBC
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creatine phosphokinase (cardiac enzyme)
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CPK
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culture and sensitivity
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C & S
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cerebrospinal fluid
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CSF
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computerized tomography
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CT
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chest x-ray
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CXR
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calcium
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Ca or Ca++
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chemistry
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Chem
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cholesterol
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chol
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chloride
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Cl or Cl-
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coagulation
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Coag
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cystoscopy
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Cysto
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differential
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Diff
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electrocardiogram
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ECG or EKG
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echocardiogram
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ECHO
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electroencephalogram
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EEG
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esophogogastroduodenoscopy
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EGD
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electromyogram
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EMG
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erythrocyte sedimentation rate
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ESR or E.S.R
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exam under anesthesia
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EUA
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escherichia coli
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E Coli
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fasting blood sugar
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F.B.S or FBS
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iron
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Fe
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fresh frozen plasma
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FFP
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fraction of inspired oxygen
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FiO2
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flexible sigmoidoscopy
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Flex Sig
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gallbladder, cholecystogram
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GB, GB Viz
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upper (barium swallow): x-ray of stomach and duodenum
lower: x-ray of lower colon |
GI series
|
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glucose tolerance test
|
GTT
|
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glucose
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Glu
|
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high density lipo-protein
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HDL
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hemoglobin
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Hb or Hgb
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hematocrit
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Hct.
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iodine
|
I
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potassium
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K or K+
|
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kidney-ureter-bladder x-ray
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KUB
|
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lactose dehydrogenase (cardiac enzyme)
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LDH
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low density lipo-protein
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LDL
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electrolytes
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lytes
|
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magnetic resonance imaging
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MRI
|
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sodium
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Na or Na+
|
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oxygen saturation
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O2Sat
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ova and parasites
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O & P
|
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prothrombin time
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Pro time or pro time
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partial thromboplastin time
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PTT
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phosphate
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Phos
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radioactive iodine
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RAI
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specific gravity (urine)
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Sp gr
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staphylococcus
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Staph or staph
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streptococcus
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Strept
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urinalysis
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Ua
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ultra sound
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US
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white blood (cell) count, leukocytes
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WBC
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abdominal aortic aneurysm
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AAA
|
|
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
|
AIDS
|
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acute myocardial infarction
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AMI
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arterial occlusive disease
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AOD
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ateriosclerotic heart disease
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ASHD
|
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atrial fibrillation
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A. fib
|
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benign prostatic hypertrophy
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BPH
|
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cancer
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CA
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coronary artery disease
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CAD or C.A.D
|
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complete heart block
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CHB
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congestive heart failure
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CHF
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closed head injury
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CHI
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chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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COPD
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cerebrovascular accident
|
CVA
|
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disseminated intravascular coagulation (severe coagulation disorder)
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DIC
|
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degenerative joint disease
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DJD
|
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diabetes mellitus
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DM
|
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delerium tremens
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DTs
|
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end stage renal disease
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ESRD
|
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fever of unknown origin
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FUO
|
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gonorrhea
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GC
|
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gastro-esophageal reflex disease
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GERD
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human immunodeficiency virus
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HIV
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hypertension
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Htn. or HTN
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insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
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IDDM
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myocardial infarction
|
MI
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pelvic inflammatory disease
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PID
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pregnancy
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Preg.
|
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rheumatoid arthritis
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R.A.
|
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sudden infant death syndrome
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SIDS
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sexually transmitted disease
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STD
|
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tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
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T&A
|
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total abdominal hysterectomy
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TAH
|
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tuberculosis
|
TB
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transient ischemic attack
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TIA
|
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transurethral resection prostate
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TURP
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pelvic inflammatory disease
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PID
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pregnancy
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Preg.
|
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rheumatoid arthritis
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R.A.
|
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sudden infant death syndrome
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SIDS
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sexually transmitted disease
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STD
|
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tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
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T&A
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total abdominal hysterectomy
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TAH
|
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tuberculosis
|
TB
|
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transient ischemic attack
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TIA
|
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transurethral resection prostate
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TURP
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upper respiratory infection
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URI
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urinary tract infection
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UTI
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veneral disease
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V.D.
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before meals
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a.c. or AC
|
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ampule
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amp
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aqueous
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aq
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aspirin
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ASA
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As Soon As Possible
|
ASAP
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twice a day
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b.i.d or bid
|
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capsule
|
cap
|
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daily
|
daily
|
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dextrose 10% in water
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D10W
|
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dextrose 5% in water
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D5W
|
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dextrose 5% and 1/2 normal saline (.45)
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D5/ 1/2 NS
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dextrose 2 1/2% in 1/2 strength saline (.45)
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D2.5/ 1/2 NS
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dextrose 5% & normal saline (.90)
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D5/NS
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dextrose 5% in 1/4 normal saline
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D5/ 1/4 NS
|
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dextrose 2 1/2% in water
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D2.5W
|
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Dextrose 2 1/2% in 1/2 strenght lactated ringers
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D2.5/ 1/2 LR
|
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Diptheria, Tetanus, Pertussis
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DPT
|
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enteric coated
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E.C.
|
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elixir
|
elix
|
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gram
|
Gm or g
|
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drop
|
gtt
|
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drops
|
gtts
|
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hour, hours
|
h or hr
|
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bedtime, hour of sleep
|
hs
|
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intromuscularly (into a muscle)
|
IM or I.M.
|
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intravenously (into a vein)
|
IV or I.V.
|
|
intravenous antibiotic
|
IV ABX
|
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IV fluids
|
IVF
|
|
injection
|
Inj.
|
|
intravenous piggyback
|
IVPB
|
|
potassium chloride
|
KCl
|
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kilogram
|
kg
|
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liter
|
l or L
|
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pounds
|
lbs.
|
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liquid
|
liq
|
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lactated ringers
|
LR
|
|
medication administration record
|
MAR or M.A.R
|
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microgram
|
mcg
|
|
metered dose inhaler
|
MDI
|
|
medications
|
Meds
|
|
milliequivalent
|
mEq pr meq
|
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milligram
|
mg
|
|
milliliter
|
ml or mL
|
|
milk of magnesia
|
MOM
|
|
normal saline solution
|
N/S or NS
|
|
no known drug allergies
|
NKDA
|
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non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
|
NSAID
|
|
nursing
|
Nsg
|
|
Nitroglycerin
|
NTG or Nitro
|
|
overdose
|
OD
|
|
over the counter
|
OTC
|
|
ounce
|
oz
|
|
evening
|
P.M.
|
|
after
|
p
|
|
a solution given into body tissues
|
parenteral
|
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by mouth
|
P.O.
|
|
after meals, postcibal
|
pc or P.C.
|
|
as needed, whenever necessary
|
prn or p.r.n
|
|
every
|
q
|
|
every hour
|
qh
|
|
every 2, 3, etc. hours
|
q.2h, 3h . . .
|
|
four times a day
|
q.i.d or qid
|
|
recipe (prescription)
|
Rx
|
|
immediately, at once
|
Stat
|
|
to write (on label)
|
sig.
|
|
solution
|
Sol
|
|
as needed, whenever necessary
|
prn or p.r.n
|
|
under the tongue, sublingual
|
subling or Subling.
|
|
every
|
q
|
|
every hour
|
qh
|
|
every 2, 3, etc. hours
|
q.2h, 3h . . .
|
|
four times a day
|
q.i.d or qid
|
|
recipe (prescription)
|
Rx
|
|
immediately, at once
|
Stat
|
|
to write (on label)
|
sig.
|
|
solution
|
Sol
|
|
under the tongue, sublingual
|
subling or Subling.
|
|
subcutaneous injection
|
Sub-Q or subQ
|
|
suppository
|
supp
|
|
suspension
|
susp
|
|
syrup
|
syr
|
|
Telephone Order
|
T.O.
|
|
tablespoon
|
tbsp
|
|
teaspoon
|
tsp
|
|
tablet(s)
|
tab.(s)
|
|
three times a day
|
t.i.d or tid
|
|
tincture
|
tinc
|
|
ointment
|
ung.
|
|
measurements for medications such as Heparin or Insulin
|
unit(s)
|
|
Verbal Order
|
V.O.
|