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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Why is practising ethic in research crucial? |
Because it is crucial we have an awareness of the impact of our actions on people (and animals) in both research and practice |
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What is ethical research heavily influenced by? |
Social values do standards of what is ethical change over time |
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Do standards of what is ethical change over time? A. Yes B. No |
A. Yes |
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What is utilitarianism |
“The end justifies the means” The goodness of acts is judged by their consequences |
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What is the main idea of Deontology |
The main idea of deontology is that, as humans, we are bond to follow certain universal moral principles. |
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What is the Belmont Report |
Is a report created by the national commission for the protection of human subjects of biomedical and behavioural research |
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What is the purpose of the belmont report? |
Is to protect participants and subjects in the clinical trials and research studies involving ethics and health care research, |
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What is the purpose of the belmont report? |
Is to protect participants and subjects in the clinical trials and research studies involving ethics and health care research, |
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What are the three principles of the Belmont report? |
1. Beneficence- the research should be of some good to participants and others 2. Autonomy- respect for persons; obtaining informed consent 3. Justice- treating people equitably |
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What is informed consent? |
Participants in research projects should be provided with all information that might influenced their decision of wheather to participate |
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What are some information issues to do with consent |
Information issues- withholding information and deception |
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What are other important ethical codes |
Nuremberg code And The declaration of Helsinki by the world medical Association (WMA) |
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Any institution that has federal funds must have what? |
A Human Research Ethics Committee |
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What does the National Statement (2007) consist of? |
A series of guidelines made in accordance with the National Health and Medical Research Council act. |
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APS Code of Ethics 2007 is built on what three general principles |
A. Respect for the rights of people and peoples B. Propriety C. Integrity |
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What are the risks in Psychological Research |
Physical harm Stress Loss of privacy and confidentiality Distress associated with content of research |
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Benefits of psychological research |
-Education benefits, new skill - treatment for a psychological or medical condition - personal satisfaction - benefits to society at large |