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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
specify the part or position of a person in society. |
Social roles |
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indicates the social structure of a group and charts the relationship of people within that group. |
Sociogram |
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are among the most important aspects of our lives. |
Relationships |
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may lead to deeper relationships. |
Attraction |
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is a special attachment one has for himself/herself or for somebody else. |
Love |
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It includes an intermingling of different emotions |
Romantic Love/ passionate love |
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students chose a romantic partner, rather than a parent or a sibling |
Berscheid Snyder, and Omoto in 1989 |
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Also referred to as companionate love, it is the type of love that occurs when someone has deep and caring affection for a person and desires to have him/her near constantly |
Affectionate Love |
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It is the strongest and fullest type of love. This ideal form of love involves passion, intimacy, and commitment |
Consummate love |
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states that Love is made up of three components: |
1985, Robert Sternberg |
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has something to do with physical and sexual attraction to another. |
Passion |
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is characterized by the emotional feelings of warmth, closeness, and sharing of the relationship. |
Intimacy |
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is the cognitive appraisal of the relationship and the intent to maintain it even in the face of problems |
Commitment |
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are beliefs that predispose people to act and feel in certain ways towards people, objects, or ideas |
Attitudes |
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is reflected in a happy, pleasant, or optimistic disposition. |
positive attitude |
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is associated with pessimism or a general feeling of dislike |
negative attitude |
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are generalizations in which the same traits or characteristics are assumed to be possessed by all members of a group. Stereotypes affect people’s day-to-day interactions and decisions |
Stereotypes |
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is an unfair, biased, or intolerant attitude or opinion towards the members of a group. |
Prejudice |
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is the specific unfair behavior or treatment towards the members of a group. |
Discrimination |
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Discrimination against people based on their skin color or ethnic heritage is called |
racism |
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Discrimination against people because of their gender is referred to as . |
sexism |
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is a problematic situation in which a difficult choice must be made. |
dilemma |
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is related to the sense or a standard that determines what is right and what is wrong. |
Moral |
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refers to the system of beliefs and values that ensures that individuals will keep their obligations to others in the society and behave in ways that do not interfere with the rights and interests of others. |
Morality |
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refers to the judgments people make about what courses of action are correct or incorrect in particular situations. |
Moral reasoning |
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is a cognitive skill, but influences moral development. |
Reasoning |
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who came up with the theory of moral development by studying the concept of moral reasoning. This theory is shaped by and tied up to |
Lawrence Kohlberg (1958) |
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in which the child learns and develops knowledge |
sensorimotor stage (birth to 2 yrs. old) |
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in which the child learns to use symbols like words or mental images to solve simple problems |
preoperational stage (2 to 7 yrs. old) |
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in which the child develops the ability to perform a number of logical operations on concrete objects that are present. |
concrete operational stage (7 to 11 yrs. old) |
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in which the individual acquires the ability to solve abstract problems in a logical manner. |
formal operational stage (11 & up) |