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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
True or False |
..... |
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1. Learning is always purposive and goal-directed. |
True |
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2. Learning is a cognitive process. |
True |
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3. The stimuli which are allowed in are not connected by just simple one-to-one switches to the outgoing responses. |
True |
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4. Social learning theory does not focuses on the learn that occurs within a social context |
False |
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5. Albert Bandura is considered the leading proponent of social learning theory. |
True |
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6. Learning is acquired through meaningful behavior. |
True |
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7. Reinforcement is essential for learning, although it provides an incentive for performance. |
False - not essential |
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8. People can learn by observing the behavior of others. |
True |
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9. Learning can occur without a change in behavior. |
True |
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10. Cognition plays a role in learning. |
True |
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11. Gestalt psychology was at the forefront of the cognitive psychology. |
True |
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12. School of psychology was founded in 19th century. |
False - 20th |
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13. Gestalt theory emphasizes that the whole of anything is greater than its parts. |
True |
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14. Learners were not passive, but rather active. |
True |
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15. According to the gestalt psychologists, the way we form our perception are guided by certain principles or laws. |
True |
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16.Law of Pragnanz states that when things are grasped as wholes, the minimal amount of energy is exerted in thingking. |
True |
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17. Review part of the lesson plan is connected to law of good continuation. |
True |
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18. Gestalt psychology adheres to the idea of learning taking place by discovery or insight. |
True |
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19. An individual has inner and outer forces that affect his perceptions. |
True |
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20. Autonomy and freedom of the student is stimulated by the teacher. |
True |
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IDENTIFICATION |
... |
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1. In morden German to mean the way a thing has been "placed," or " put together." |
Gestalt |
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2. Elements that look similar will be perceived as part of the same form. |
Law of Similarity |
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3. The idea of insight learning was first developed by. |
Wolfgang Kohler |
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4. It includes his own motivation, attitudes, and feelings. |
Inner forces |
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5. We tend to pay attention and perceived things in the foreground first. |
Law of figure/ground |