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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
According to Jean Piaget, the cognitive stages in human development are:
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Sensory stage, pre-operational stage, concrete operations stage and the formal operations stage.
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What stage of Jean Paiget's cognitive stages does object performance develop?
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Sensorimotor
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๐๐
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In Piaget's theory, the process of absorbing new information into existing cognitive structure is called:
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Assimilation
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๐ญ๐น๐ฐ
๐ ๐๐ฌ๐ณ๐๐ |
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What do pre-operational children lack?
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The cognitive abilities necessary for understanding abstract principles.
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____________ is the understanding that the physical properties of objects, such as # of items in a cluster or the amount of liquid in a glass, can remain the same even when their form appearance changes.
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Conservation.
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๐๐ท๐๐น๐ป๐๐๐ฟ๐พ๐ฒ๐ด๐ณ๐ฑ๐๐๐๐
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According to Jean Piaget, children develop abstract reasoning at the _______ stage is cognitive development.
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Formal operations
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๐๐๐ ๐๐
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What is a theory of mind?
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A system of beliefs about the way ones own mind and the minds if others work, and of how individuals are affected by their beliefs and feelings.
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๐๐๐๐๐๐ญ
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What is a challenge to Piaget's cognitive development?
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Cognitive abilities develop in overlapping waves rather than in discrete steps.
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What did Lev Vygotsky emphasize?
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The sociocultural influences in children's cognitive development.
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Lawrence Kohlburg is noted for his theories of _________ development.
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Moral
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Right vs wrong
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Tyrel is only 5 yrs old. He gets mad at his brother and is about to hit him when he stops. According to Kohlburg, it is most likely because Tyrel:
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Does not Want to get in trouble.
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Time out
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Donald enters an elevator and stand in it, facing the back instead if turning around to face the elevator door. What violation is David disobeying?
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A norm
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Social
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Solomon Asch set up an experiment in which 8 people were shown a 10 in line, and they had to choose the like (from a group of 3) that matched the original like in length. What what Asch studying?
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Conformity
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About _____ of all participants in Milgram's study administered the highest level of shock I the learner.
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2/3rds
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When are participants most likely to disobey orders from experimenters?
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When the experimenter left the room, when the victim was right there in the room, when two experimenters issues conflicting demands, when the person ordering them looked like an ordinary man, or when the participant worked with peers who refused to go on further.
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William is a police officer who is instructed by a superior officer to beat a suspect in order to obtain a confession. According to research conducted in obedience, William is more likely to disobey if:
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William sees another officer refuse to continue beating the suspect.
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Milgram concluded that obedience in his study was a function of:
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The personality of the participant. ?
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What did researchers find t
In the Stanford prison study? |
Within a short period of time the prisoners became distressed and felt hopeless, developing emotional symptoms and physical ailments.
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The Stanford prison study showed how a person's ______ affects behavior.
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Role
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๐๐ผ๐ฎ๐ท๐
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Critics of the Stanford prison study argue that:
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Briefing the guards at the beginning of the study influenced their behavior, and the study merely showed how willingly people obey orders.
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